Analysis of the Residential Resilience of Inefficient Neighborhoods against Earthquakes (Case Study: Tehran Region 7)

1. Alizadeh, H.; Sharifi, A. (2020). Assessing resilience of urban critical infrastructure networks: A case study of Ahvaz, Iran. Sustainability. 12, 3691.
2. Anselin, L., Getis, A. (1992). Spatial statistical analysis and geographic information systems. The Annals of Regional Science, 26, 19-33.‏
3. Aslani, F., Amini Hosseini, K., Fallahi, A. (2020). A framework for earthquake resilience at neighborhood level. International journal of disaster resilience in the built environment, 11(4), 557-575.
4. Bagheri, M. N., Motamedi, M., Mafi, E. (2022). Assessing the resilience of Shirvan city in the face of earthquakes.
5. Barlow, S. M., Alan R.B., Jim,B., Andrew, C., Wolfgang,D., Paul.H., Geert, F.H., Jürgen,K., Maarten ,J.N., Jeroen,S., Diána,B. (2015). The role of hazard-and risk-based approaches in ensuring food safety. Trends in Food Science & Technology 46(2): 176-188.
6. Basaglia, A., Aprile, A., Spacone, E., Pelà, L. (2020). Assessing community resilience, housing recovery and impact of mitigation strategies at the urban scale: a case study after the 2012 Northern Italy Earthquake. Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering, 18(13), 6039-6074
7. Benali, N., Saidi, K. (2017). a Robust analysis of the relationship betwewn natural disasters, electricity and economic growth in 41 countries. Journal of Economic Development, 42(3).
8. Caruso, G. D. (2017). The legacy of natural disasters: The intergenerational impact of 100 years of disasters in Latin America. Journal of Development Economics, 127, 209-233.‏
9. Cui, Y. L., Hu, J. H., Xu, C., Zheng, J., Wei, J. B. (2021). A catastrophic natural disaster chain of typhoon-rainstorm-landslide-barrier lake-flooding in Zhejiang Province, China. Journal of Mountain Science, 18(8), 2108-2119.
10. Deshkar, S., Adane, V. (2016). Community resilience approach for prioritizing infrastructure development in urban areas. In Urban disasters and resilience in Asia (pp. 245-267). Butterworth-Heinemann.
11. Despotaki, V., Sousa, L., Burton, C. G. (2018). Using resilience indicators in the prediction of earthquake recovery. Earthquake Spectra, 34(1), 265-282.
12. Emel, J.; Peer, R. (1989). Resource management and natural hazards , In Peet, R. and Thrift, N. (EDS) New models in geography, Vol.1, pp. 49-76. Unwin and Hyman, London.
13. Feliciotti, A.; Romice, O.; Porta, S.(2016). Design for change: Five proxies for resilience in the urban form. Open House Int. 41, 23–30.
14. Fischer, M. M., Wang, J. (2011). Spatial data analysis: models, methods and techniques. Springer Science & Business Media.‏
15. Gao, J. (2021). Fundamentals of Spatial Analysis and Modelling (1st ed.). CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003220527.
16. Gencer, E., Folorunsho, R., Linkin, M., Wang, X., Natenzon, C. E., Wajih, S., Solecki, W. (2018). Disasters and risk in cities.
17. Gentle, P., Maraseni, T. N., Paudel, D., Dahal, G. R., Kanel, T., Pathak, B. (2020). Effectiveness of community forest user groups (CFUGs) in responding to the 2015 earthquakes and COVID-19 in Nepal. Research in Globalization, 2, 100025.
18. Geoscience Australia. (n.d.). Earthquake. viewed 26 June 2019, https://www.ga.gov.au/ scientific-topics/community-safety/earthquake.
19. Ghouchani, M., Taji, M., Yaghoubi Roshan, A., .Seifi Chehr, M. (2021). Identification and assessment of hidden capacities of urban resilience. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 23(3), 3966-3993.
20. Gilbert, K. L., Ransome, Y., Dean, L. T., DeCaille, J., Kawachi, I. (2022). Social capital, Black social mobility, and health disparities. Annual review of public health, 43, 173-191.
21. Goovaerts, P., & Jacquez, G. M. (2004). Accounting for regional background and population size in the detection of spatial clusters and outliers using geostatistical filtering and spatial neutral models: the case of lung cancer in Long Island, New York. International Journal of Health Geographics, 3, 1-23.‏
22. Goswami, S., Chakraborty, S., Ghosh, S., Chakrabarti, A., Chakraborty, B. (2018). A review on application of data mining techniques to combat natural disasters. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 9(3), 365-378.‏
23. Grütter, JK .(2020). Basics of Perception in Architecture. Springer Nature, Wiesbaden
24. Gu, D., P, Gerland, F., Pelletier., B, Cohen. (2015). Risks of exposure and vulnerability to natural disasters at the city level: A global overview. United Nations Technical Paper No. 2015/2. New York: United Nations.
25. Gyawali, S., Seto, A., Sim, J., Sunter, D. A. (2020). Multi-objective Research on Meeting Sustainable Development Goals. In AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts (Vol. 2020, pp. IN018-02).
26. Haghighi Fard, S. M., & Doratli, N. (2022). Evaluation of Resilience in Historic Urban Areas by Combining Multi-Criteria Decision-Making System and GIS, with Sustainability and Regeneration Approach: The Case Study of Tehran (IRAN). Sustainability, 14(5), 2495.
27. Hamidi, A. R., Zeng, Z., Khan, M. A. (2020). Household vulnerability to floods and cyclones in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. International journal of disaster risk reduction, 46, 101496.
28. Hewitt, K. (1983). Interpretation of calamity, Allen and Unwin, Boston and London.
29. Jacquez, G. M., Greiling, D. A. (2003). Geographic boundaries in breast, lung and colorectal cancers in relation to exposure to air toxics in Long Island, New York. International Journal of Health Geographics, 2(1), 1-22.‏
30. Jeddi, F. A. (2021). Explanation Of Physical-Social Resilience Of Historical Worn-Out Fabric With Emphasis On Sustainable Urban Form. Journal of Urban Management and Energy Sustainability, 3(1).
31. Kamranzad, F., Memarian, H., Zare, M. (2020). Earthquake risk assessment for Tehran, Iran. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 9(7), 430.
32. Kongar, I., Giovinazzi, S., Rossetto, T. (2017). Seismic performance of buried electrical cables: evidence-based repair rates and fragility functions. Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering, 15(7), 3151-3181.
33. Kuddus, M. A., Tynan, E., McBryde, E. (2020). Urbanization: a problem for the rich and the poor?. Public health reviews, 41(1), 1-4.‏
34. Li, Y., Lin, J., Li, Y., Nyerges, T. (2019). Developing a resilience assessment framework for the urban land–water system. Land Degradation and Development, 30, 1107–1120.
35. Marasco, S., Kammouh, O., Cimellaro, G. P. (2022). Disaster resilience quantification of communities: A risk-based approach. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 70, 102778.
36. Marcus, L., Colding, J. (2014). Toward an integrated theory of spatial morphology and resilient urban systems. Ecol. Soc. 2014, 19, 55.
37. Maund K, Maund M, Gajendran T (2022) Land use planning: an opportunity to avert devastation from bushfires. Environ Plan B Urban Anal City Sci.
38. Meerow, S., Newell, J. P., Stults, J. M. (2016). Defining Urban Resilience: A Review, in «Landscape and Urban Planning», 147.
39. Munich Reinsurance Company MunichRe, NatCatSERVICE Analysis Tool.(2020). Natural Loss Events 1980–2018. Available online: https://natcatservice.munichre.com/ (accessed on 1 April 2020)
40. Najd, M. D., Ismail, N. A., Maulan, S., Yunos, M. Y. M., & Niya, M. D. (2015). Visual preference dimensions of historic urban areas: The determinants for urban heritage conservation. Habitat International, 49, 115-125..
41. Nakhi, A. A., Ahmari, N., Rezaei, S. (2016). Renovation and rehabilitation strategies for worn-out texture of Ab-Anbar-no District in Sari using SWOT technique. Open Journal of Geology, 6(04), 270.
42. Nikookar, M., Ahmadi, N. (2015). Analysis of the performance characteristics of Borujerd worn-out textures using SWOT. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 36(3), 4035-4048.
43. OECD. Financial Management of Earthquake Risk. (2018). Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD): Annual report. Paris, France
44. Parizi, S.M.; Taleai, M.; Sharifi, A. (2021). Integrated methods to determine urban physical resilience characteristics and their interactions. Nat. Hazards. 109, 725–754.
45. PourAhmad, A., Keramatollah ,Zi., Alireza, S. (2018). Spatial analysis of physical resilience components of urban attrited/beaten tissues against earthquakes (Case study: district 10 of Tehran Municipality). Spatial Planning 8(1): 111-130
46. PourAhmad, A., Ziyari, K., Sadeghi, A. (2018). Spatial analysis of physical resilience components of urban attrited/beaten tissues against earthquakes (Case study: district 10 of Tehran Municipality). Spatial Planning, 8(1), 111-130.
47. Ragheb, A., El-Ashmawy, R. (2021). Strategic actions of urban development to define the intervention policies of slums. City, Territory and Architecture, 8(1), 1-18.
48. Ritchie, H., Roser, M. (2014). Natural disasters. Our World in Data.
49. Ritchie, H., Roser, M.(2018) . Urbanization . Published online at OurWorldInData.org. Retrieved from: 'https://ourworldindata.org/urbanization' [Online Resource]
50. Rodrigues Leal Moitinho De Almeida, M. (2021). Fostering hospital resilience to disasters: lessons from a tertiary hospital in Nepal.
51. Rus, K., Kilar, V., Koren, D. (2018). Resilience assessment of complex urban systems to natural disasters: A new literature review. International journal of disaster risk reduction, 31, 311-330.
52. Sadeghi, J., Oghabi, M., Sarvari, H., Sabeti, M. S., Kashefi, H., Chan, D. (2021). Identification and prioritization of seismic risks in urban worn-out textures using fuzzy delphi method. Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, 20(6), 1035-1046.
53. Sajjad, M., Chan, J. C. L. (2019). Risk assessment for the sustainability of coastal communities: A preliminary study. The Science of the Total Environment, 671, 339–350.
54. Sajjad, M., Chan, J. C., Chopra, S. S. (2021). Rethinking disaster resilience in high-density cities: Towards an urban resilience knowledge system. Sustainable Cities and Society, 69, 102850.
55. Samiei, A., Sayafzadeh, A. (2016). Analysis of the worn-out tissues characteristics and providing of intervention pattern, case study: Eslamshahr city, Tehran. Current Urban Studies, 4(03), 267.
56. Sawada, Y., Takasaki, Y. (2017). Natural disaster, poverty, and development: An introduction. World Development, 94, 2-15.
57. Shahraki, A. A. (2021). Urban planning for physically disabled people’s needs with case studies. Spatial Information Research, 29(2), 173-184.
58. Shahraki, A. A. (2022). Renovation programs in old and inefficient neighborhoods of cities with case studies. City, Territory and Architecture, 9(1), 1-10.
59. Sharifi, A. (2019). Resilient urban forms: A review of literature on streets and street networks. Building and Environment, 147, 171-187.
60. Sharifi, A., Yamagata, Y. (2018). Resilient urban form: A conceptual framework. In Resilience-oriented urban planning (pp. 167-179). Springer, Cham.179
61. Shi, P., Wang, J. A., Xu, W., Ye, T., Yang, S., Liu, L., Wang, M. (2015). World atlas of natural disaster risk. In World Atlas of natural disaster risk (pp. 309-323). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
62. Swiss Seismological Service (SSS). (2016). Earthquakes on the shakemap, viewed 26 June 2019, http://www.seismo.ethz.ch/en/earthquakes/alerting/shakemap/.
63. Tarhan, C., Aydin, C., Tecim, V. (2016). How can be disaster resilience built with using sustainable development?. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 216, 452-459.
64. Trinh, T. A., Feeny, S., Posso, A. (2021). The impact of natural disasters and climate change on agriculture: Findings from Vietnam. In Economic effects of natural disasters (pp. 261-280). Academic Press.
65. Twigg, J. (2015).Disaster Risk Reduction; Overseas Development Institute, Humanitarian Policy Group London: London, UK,
66. UN. (2017). World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision. Retrieved from https://www.un.org/development/desa/publications/worldpopulation- prospects-the-2017-revision.html
67. UN. (2018). Revision of World Urbanization Prospects. Retrieved from https://www.un.org/development/desa/publications/2018-revision-of-world-urbanization- prospects.html
68. UNDRR. (2017) Terminology on Disaster Risk Reduction. [Online]. Available: https://www.undrr.org/terminology.
69. UNDRR. (2019.( Global Assessment Report on Disaster Risk Reduction (GAR); United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR): Geneva, Switzerland.
70. UNDRR. (2022). Bangladesh INFORM Sub-National Risk Index 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.undrr.org/publication/bangladesh-inform-sub-national-risk-index-2022.
71. UNFCCC. (2017). Opportunities and options for integrating climate change adaptation with the Sustainable Development Goals and the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015–2030. United Nations Climate Change Secretariat. https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/ resource/techpaper_adaptation.pdf
72. UN-HABITAT , (2022). World Cities Report 2022, Envisaging the Future of Cities https://unhabitat.org/wcr/
73. University of Oxford. (2020). Number of deaths from earthquakes, world. https://ourworldindata org/grapher/earthquake-deaths
74. Votinov, M., Liubchenko, M. (2020). The main directions of the humanization of industrial objects in urban environment. Tehnički glasnik, 14(1), 60-65.
75. Weber, J., Lichtenstein, B. (2015). Building Back: Stratified Recovery After an EF–4 Tornado in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. City & Community, 14(2), 186-205.
76. Yamada, I., & Thill, J. C. (2007). Local indicators of network‐constrained clusters in spatial point patterns. Geographical analysis, 39(3), 268-292.
77. Zafarani, H.; Hajimohammadi, B.; Jalalalhosseini, S.M. Earthquake hazard in the Tehran region based on the characteristic earthquake model. J. Earthq. Eng. 2019, 23, 1485–1511.
78. Zhang, Y., Weng, W. G., & Huang, Z. L. (2018). A scenario-based model for earthquake emergency management effectiveness evaluation. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 128, 197-207.
79. Zoej, A.H.-M.J.V.; Mohammadzadeh, A.; Taleai, M. Détection de Dommages et Évaluation des Dégâts du Réseau Routier Après un Séisme, en Utilisant des Images Quick Bird Haute Résolution. Available online: https://www.academia.edu/22746686/D% C3%A9tection_de_dommages_et_%C3%A9valuation_des_d%C3%A9g%C3%A2ts_du_r%C3%A9seau_routier_apr%C3%A8s_ un_s%C3%A9isme_en_utilisant_des_images_QuickBird_haute_r%C3%A9solution (accessed on 14 March 2022).