نقدی بر روش‌شناسی تحقیقات جغرافیایی توسعه شهری در ایران مورد: رساله‌های دکتری جغرافیا و برنامه‌ریزی شهری دانشگاه‌های دولتی تهران

نویسندگان
دانشگاه تربیت مدرس
چکیده
یکی از مهم‌ترین عناصر راهبردی در تحقیقات علمی به‌ کارگیری فرایند روش‌شناسی مناسب با مسأله پژوهش است. با توجه به این‌که توسعه شهری از حوزه‌های مهم تحقیقات جغرافیا و برنامه‌ریزی شهری است، واکاوی روش‌شناسی این تحقیقات در به کارگیری یک فرآیند نظام‌مند ضرورتی اجتناب‌ناپذیر است. بر این اساس واکاوی روش‌شناسی پژوهش‌های علمی همراه با رهیافت انتقادی و با ارزیابی ملاک‌های روش‌شناسی پژوهش (فرایند انجام پژوهش)‌ هدف این تحقیق محسوب می‌شود. این پژوهش از نظر روش‌شناسی توصیفی- تحلیلی با تکیه بر منابع کتابخانه‌ای (چک‌لیست بیانیه پریزما) و شیوه خبره محور است. جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل 16 مورد از رساله‌های رشته جغرافیا و برنامه‌ریزی شهری دانشگاه‌های دولتی تهران در زمینه توسعه شهری است. نتایج پژوهش نشان می‌دهد که در فرایند روش‌شناسی پژوهش با توجه به نظر کارشناسان به ترتیب شاخص‌های بیان مسأله، پرسش‌های پژوهش و روش‌شناسی اهمیت بیشتری داشته و در اولویت‌های نخست قرار دارند، در صورتی که رساله‌های مورد بررسی از این حیث دچار کاستی بوده و موارد دیگری از جمله شاخص‌های منابع، تبیین هدف و آیین نگارش نمره بالاتری را به خود اختصاص داده‌اند.



واژگان کلیدی: نقد، روش‌شناسی، توسعه شهری، رساله دکتری، بیانیه پریزما.

کلیدواژه‌ها

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